Tuesday, October 29, 2013

Akwaaba from Ghana!

Akwaaba! Greetings from Kumasi, Ghana! This update has been in the works for awhile but somehow through all the traveling and experiences, ideas have yet to meet paper.

It is hard to believe so much has happened since we last wrote – leaving Nepal, spending time in India (including an incredible Yom Kippur in Cochin), a brief layover in Egypt with enough time to visit the pyramids and Sphinx, and now we are a month into our 6 week stint in Ghana – it’s difficult to know where to even begin! When we last left you, we were nearly on our way to India. We spent Rosh Hashana with Chabad in Kathmandu (with roughly 300 other Israelis!) and spent our last full day in Nepal soaking in the markets, streets, alleyways, monasteries, and stupas that we had found and come to appreciate for the chaotic beauty that comprised Kathmandu. Having arrived not knowing what to expect, we left Nepal amazed and awed by not only its culture, history, beauty, and charm but as much with the initiative and incredible people we were fortunate to meet and learn from. 

We arrived in India after a full day of traveling with a bit more of an inauspicious start…our ride from the airport never arrived, the taxi driver wasn’t quite sure where we were going and we had no phone…than no one at the guesthouse seemed to know of our arrival and securing us a room was a longer process than necessary. It seems though that these few inconveniences gave us the good karma needed. The next two weeks at Aravind Eye Institute were simply incredible, both professionally and spiritually. I could write reams and reams about this eye hospital, the largest in the world – its founder, Dr. Venkataswamy who wanted to build the McDonald’s of eye care, and the unique worldview and vision he had to create an entire system dedicated to preventing and treating curable blindness. This place, where a phrase such as compassionate care is not an oxymoron with cost-efficiency (they are a non-profit but run in the black. All patient care services including building and development is self-funded), and where every member of the team, from housekeeping to unit heads, understands their role and that they are working for something greater, something simultaneously both incredibly human and divine. We’ll be talking about this place a lot when we come home, so I won’t go on too much here[1], suffice to say that we both left Aravind inspired, encouraged, challenged, and with a greater sense of peace and purpose than when we arrived.

Zvi spent his time at Aravind observing with Dr. Rathinam in her uveitis clinic. We had the pleasure of meeting Dr. Rathinam in July during the uveitis conference in Kathmandu. Despite her very busy clinic and research schedule, she welcomed both of us to Aravind, ensuring we were well connected and meeting people to learn from. We were also fortunate to meet her family (and her adorable grandson). I largely spent my time with folks with the LAICO (Lions Aravind Institute for Community Ophthalmology) Center – a major training institute that provides management and leadership training for professionals around the world. My time was spent learning about Aravind’s model and research, helping out on several small writing projects, learning from the outreach department, and soaking in the atmosphere as much as possible.

One last impression about Aravind to share was how open and transparent the entire hospital was. Though we were only there for 2 weeks (which were interrupted by Yom Kippur and other holidays), we had immediate access to anyone we felt we needed to talk to. We met and spoke with nearly all the remaining founding doctors of the hospital, the current CEO and chief administrator (A Michigan MBA alum!), the CEO of Aurolab – the hospital’s own intraocular lens factory, and so many more movers and shakers of this world. Not once were people hesitant to open their doors to us, spend an hour to discuss and share and learn from each other, or help us use our time at Aravind to its fullest….needless to say we are incredible grateful for our time there, and are trying to share what we’ve learned here in Ghana…

There is so much to write and share – about Madurai and South India, about our Yom Kippur in Cochin with the last remaining remnant of a Jewish community that traces its roots to the destruction of the 2nd Temple (70 CE), praying in a 400 year old synagogue in a sleepy harbor town, spending our last week in India in Mumbai racing around to get our Ghanaian visas sorted out before Simchat Torah started and the relief after nearly a week of uncertainty of having those visas in hand before the holiday started, our amazing chag spent with a Bene Israel family in Mumbai and learning new songs and foods, feeling the rush and bustle and insecurity of Mumbai all around us, the amazing small kindnesses we experienced along the way, seeing a Bollywood movie in the flesh…there is simply too much to write! Though our time in India was short-lived and was ad-hoc (we had not originally planned on an India stopover), it is time very well spent…

The old saying , “Man plans and G-d laughs” sometimes can work out to your favor. We had booked our tickets to Ghana via Egypt Air with an initial 12 hour layover in Cairo. We know you are probably shaking your heads in angst as you read this and thinking, “Cairo? Who in their right minds would go to Egypt now, especially with a few Israeli stamps in their passports?” Well after hours of searching, these flights were the best deal going and so we resigned ourselves to spending that layover in the airport, though wistfully thinking how great it would be to see the pyramids or other amazing sights. On the plane from Mumbai, we could see the endless Sahara stretching out below us, the outlines of towns and gas lines stretching here and there. We arrived around 12pm and almost immediately were met by Egypt Air officials informing us that due to the length of our layover, we were entitled to a free hotel room, free airport transport, and meal vouchers. We also were met by Egypt Air’s own travel agency who assured us that the security situation was quite stable that day and they could arrange a private tour of the pyramids and Sphinx for us…so who were we to say no? Not only were we walked through the VIP immigration line, less than hour after landing we had our own private van and English-speaking tour guide to the Pyramids of Giza and Sphinx. Following an amazing tour and ride through the city, we were checked-in to a 4 star hotel, complete with sauna/steam room and enjoyed a few hours of rest and relaxation before heading back to the airport for our connecting flight. Driving around Cairo, we did see many people with protest signs and trucks filled with young men, and no we were not anywhere near Tahrir Sq. The day we spent in Cairo the streets were full, businesses were open, traffic its usual nightmare. We did not discuss the current situation with many people, though it was painfully obvious at the near silent pyramids that Egypt was suffering in many ways.  We left pleasantly surprised and thrilled that we got to add a second original Wonder of the World to our itinerary (the Great Wall of China being our first), though consciously aware of how fortunate we were to have the experience.

We have now been in Ghana for about a month, and it will probably take us ten times as long to process everything. We are working with the Komfo Anoyke Teaching Hospital (KATH), a tertiary referral center in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. Our sponsor, the Himalaya Cataract Project, has been working with the eye center here for the past several years and recently supported the construction of a brand new eye hospital with the help of USAID. Unlike the hospitals in Nepal and India, KATH is a government institution, which brings with it all the inefficiencies and bureaucracies that one might imagine. The Eye Unit currently has 4 residents and 6 full time ophthalmologists, along with 14 ophthalmic nurses, 2 optometrists, and any number of “staff nurses” (regular RNs who do not have further ophthalmic training), national service volunteers, administration, etc. As there are only roughly 50 ophthalmologists in the entire country, the eye unit is particularly well staffed. Regardless though, there are many challenges and opportunities here and it seems we keep uncovering or realizing more every day. Zvi has mostly been working with the residents, giving lectures on uveitis and also consulting on any uvietis patients that come in. Last week we attended an outreach at a local district hospital with two of the doctors, but mostly Zvi’s work has been in the general clinic. He has also been helping develop cataract surgery protocols and check-lists for the operating theatre. I have been working closely with the administrative staff, helping with visioning and developing strategic plans for the coming year. I’ve also been focused on the clinic systems and doing small studies on patient wait times and flow, and giving workshops on using data for decision making.

We are staying in Ghana’s second largest city, Kumasi – a green rather laid back city that has the amenities but none of the hussle of the capital. We are staying in the hospital guest house, with several other visiting American medical personnel, giving us a built in social life. Kumasi is also home to West Africa’s largest market – Kejetia. This market is a maze of stalls, food, vegetables, and stuff, from entire rows of stalls selling toothpaste to women making groundnut butter and rows and rows of dried fish, open air butchers, stalls selling fetish items such as dried chameleons, animal skins, turtle shells and more. We’ve gone several times now and are able to navigate to different areas fairly well. Words do not do this market justice, between the hundreds of women and children carrying items for sale or transport on their head, the open-air preachers stirring the crowds, small children following us into alleyways yelling “Obrunoi!, Obruni![2] Hi!”, the smells of dried and salted fish, peanut butter mingling with mud, vegetables, ginger, chili pepper, trucks overflowing with plantains and huge coco yams and cassava backing up to deliver their good in alleyways and bypasses crammed with people, animals, merchandise, the whirr and snip snip of the tailors’ row creating the brilliant dresses, vests, and pant suits that men and women wear here, the blind beggar’s we passed on the railway track rattling their coins in supplication…Sunday’s are quieter here, we went last week to buy fabric to make some clothes. Zvi noticed that the vendor we bought from had a hypermature cataract and encouraged him to come in to KATH. Though we haggled fiercely over the cloth, we parted with a hearty handshake and smile. The gentleman came in to the clinic this past week and he’ll be having surgery in a few days….just another day at the market… 

As with India, there is so much more to tell – from our Shabbat adventure out to visit the Sefwi Wiaso community, a group of Ghanaians that profess to be a “Lost Tribe”, the deeply religious nature of the country (there are signs everywhere for 3,5,7,14, or 30 day prayer/fasting events nearly everyday of the week), the morning singing and prayers at the eye unit before clinic starts, seeing the Ashanti King, swimming in a nearby crater lake where the water is warmer than bath water, participating in World Sight Day, watching French movies at the Alliance Frances cultural center, getting Kente cloth and other clothes made by local tailors, to watching Ghana’s pride, the Black Stars defeat Egypt 6-1 in a World Cup Qualifier match….

We are gearing up for our last few weeks in Ghana, they’ll be busy with work and another outreach camp. We can’t wait for Frayda to arrive and are sure to have more adventures to tell when we reach the US in a few weeks!
Keep in touch and can’t wait to hug and speak to you all in person,
Much love,

Jamie and Zvi

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